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341 perusahaan terdaftar · 202 catatan badan hukum teridentifikasi 73 memiliki pemberitahuan regulator yang dipublikasikan

BERKAS MITRA · terakhir diperiksa 2026-09

Flow Traders — penyedia likuiditas institusional

This record reflects the firm's self-reported metrics and lacks independent verification.

Flow Traders Ltd (Euronext Amsterdam: FLOW) · Amsterdam, Netherlands

skor bukti
98/100

Lisensi, dibaca apa adanya

RegulatorNomor lisensiYurisdiksiTingkatSumber
FCA960434UKT1buka sumber
SEC/FINRA (BrokerCheck, Flow Traders U.S. LLC)8-68300UST1buka sumber
SEC/FINRA (BrokerCheck, Flow Traders U.S. Institutional Trading LLC)8-69711UST1buka sumber
Klasifikasi tingkat memakai skala yang sama dengan register ritel: tier-2 berarti pengawasan nyata dan pemisahan uang klien, tanpa skema kompensasi investor — jangan salah baca sebagai perlindungan tier-1.

Risiko residual yang dipikul mitra

2

  1. R01

    Self-measured claims

    Flow Traders claims to be one of the world's largest ETP market makers, but this figure is self-reported.

    Sumber: selfMeasured

  2. R02

    Unverified current figures

    Current counts of 13,000+ ETP listings have not been re-verified since the 2015 prospectus.

    Sumber: selfMeasured

Buku klaim

Klaim yang cukup spesifik untuk difalsifikasi — dan yang tetap menjadi pengukuran venue sendiri.

Klaim yang dapat diuji

  • Own institutional-trading page states 'We provide seamless liquidity off-exchange to over 2,000 counterparties' and lists continuous-liquidity asset classes: Equities, ETPs, Index Futures, Cash Equities, ADRs, Fixed Income ETPs, U.S. Corporate Bonds (IG & HY), European Corporate Bonds (IG), EM Sovereign Bonds, Government Bond Futures, Digital Assets (flowtraders.com/what-we-do/institutional-trading, checked 10 Sept 2026)
  • Own about page: 'We operate in highly competitive industry, as a global liquidity provider and market maker' and timeline 'Founded in Amsterdam, the Netherlands' (flowtraders.com/about)
  • Euronext-hosted IPO prospectus (AFM-approved): 'Flow Traders was founded in 2004'; 'market making arrangements with exchanges and issuers for 2,724 ETP listings and quote bid and ask prices off-exchange, on request, to more than 350 institutional counterparties such as banks, asset managers, pension funds, insurance companies, family [offices]' (live.euronext.com force_-_final_prospectus_afm_approval.pdf — 2015 document, figures dated)

Klaim yang tidak bisa kami verifikasi dari luar

  • 'One of the world's largest ETP market makers' / 13,000+ ETP listings figures come from directories (Wikipedia) and the dated 2015 prospectus respectively — current counts not re-verified

Perimeter dan cakupan

Kelas aset
ETPs / ETFs, Equities (incl. ADRs, cash equities), Index futures, Fixed income (corporate & sovereign bonds, fixed income ETPs), Government bond futures, Digital assets
Pusat data
Exchanges across North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific (on-exchange market making), Off-exchange institutional trading desk (bilateral, RfQ)
Konektivitas
Exchange market-making memberships, Off-exchange RfQ / bilateral
Klien yang diterima
Over 2,000 off-exchange institutional counterparties (own figure), Exchanges and issuers under market-making arrangements
Ditolak secara eksplisit
Retail clients
Perusahaan yang menerbitkan ruang negatifnya sendiri — menolak siapa, tidak berlisensi di mana — jauh lebih mudah diuji tuntas. Daftar penolakan dianggap pengungkapan, bukan cacat.